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室内门有什么材质及如何选购,看完你就懂了!
刚开始装修的时候,很多朋友都会对选材一翘不通,无从下手,选购室内门也一样,那么多材质和花样,真是搞不懂如何选!再加上近年又开始流行谷仓门和小细框玻璃门,所有人都在说它们好看,可就不告诉你怎么买。
At the beginning of the decoration, many friends will be on the selection of a Alice impassability, no way to start, buy indoor doors are the same, so many materials and patterns, really do not know how to choose! Plus, in recent years, the barn doors and small glass doors have become popular. Everyone says they look good, but they don't tell you how to buy them.
室内门虽然材质和选择很多,其实只要弄懂了自己想要什么,问题就简单很多了。有些样式,其实使用的就是我们身边最常见的材料,只是款式不为大众熟知,只要向厂家要求定做,一样能够实现。
Although the interior doors and materials and many choices, in fact, as long as you understand what you want, the problem is much simpler. Some styles, in fact, use the most common materials around us, but the style is not known to the public, as long as the manufacturers request custom-made, as can be achieved.
木制和板材制的门
Doors made of wood and sheets
原木门
Original wood door
原木门一定要用多块木材拼接起来,这是木材本身的特质所决定的。但无论用多少块木材,都应该是同一种木头,比如橡木原木门,就应该每一部分都是橡木制成。
The original wooden door must be stitched together with many pieces of wood, which is determined by the nature of the wood itself. But no matter how many pieces of wood are used, they should be of the same kind, such as oak wood doors, and each part should be made of oak.
实木门
Solid wood door
实木门的整体结构是用便宜的木头打造的,比如杉木指接板打造的,外层再用密度板覆盖起来,再贴上饰面。饰面可以是实木贴皮,也可以是三聚氰胺饰面,也可以是其它工艺。如此一来,就能够实现门板上的各种颜色和花样,不再受限于木材的拼接了。
The whole structure of the solid wood door is made of cheap wood, such as the fir finger board, and the outer layer is covered with MDF, and then put on the veneer. The finish can be made of solid wood, leather or melamine finish or other processes. As a result, a variety of colors and patterns on the door panels can be realized and are no longer limited to wood splicing.
▲ 图源:taici.org
* source: taici.org
实木门的隔音效果很好,价格也比原木门低,是最常用的室内门。
Solid wood door sound insulation effect is very good, the price is also lower than the original wooden door, is the most commonly used indoor door.
实木复合门
Solid wood composite door
实木复合门的价格在木门里是最低的,重量也是最轻的,很好辨别。通常使用普通木材做框架,然后双面贴上密度板就可以了。
The price of solid wood composite door is the lowest in wooden door, and the weight is the lightest. It is very good to distinguish. Usually use plain wood as a frame, and then put a density board on both sides.
框架之间的空隙大多用蜂巢纸板填充,媒体上报道的“纸做的门”就是指实木复合门。
The gap between the frames is mostly filled with honeycomb cardboard, and the "door of paper", as reported in the media, refers to a solid wood composite door.
其它概念门
Other concept gates
免漆门、烤漆门、模压门都指门的表面制作工艺,和门的内部材质无关。烤漆是木门制作的必备工艺,不足一提;免漆也是一个非常宽泛、不准确的概念,现在可以说所有的门都可以实现免漆。模压就是代表用模具在门板上冲压出凹凸花纹,这是实木门和实木复合门才能实现的。
Paint free doors, paint doors, molding doors are the surface of the door making process, and the door is not related to the internal material. Paint is the necessary process of wood door production, not enough to mention; paint free is also a very broad and inaccurate concept, now it can be said that all doors can be achieved without paint. Mould pressing is to represent the mould to punch out the concave and convex pattern on the door plank, this is solid wood door and solid wood compound door can realize.
塑料材质的门
Plastic door
在某些不适合用木门的地方,比如卫生间,塑料材质的门适合低预算时使用。
In some places unsuitable for wooden doors, such as toilets and plastic doors, they are suitable for low budget use.
PVC叠门
PVC folding door
真·塑料门,折叠门每一片的扇叶包括门框都是由PVC塑料制成的,厚度大概在1~1.3厘米,厚度和木门自然是无法比较,但胜在价格便宜。即使是嵌入玻璃的款式,单价也就一百多元每平米。不过这么薄的门,自然也就只能遮挡视线了,隔音基本无效。
True plastic doors, folding doors, each piece of fan leaves, including door frames, are made of PVC plastic, the thickness is about 1~1.3 cm, and the thickness of the wooden door is naturally not comparable, but wins at cheaper prices. Even the style of embedded glass, the unit price will be more than 100 yuan per square meter. However, such a thin door, of course, can only block the line of sight, the basic sound insulation ineffective.
▲ 图源:foldingdoorsandroomdividers.com
* source: foldingdoorsandroomdividers.com
▲ 图源:taobao.com
* source: taobao.com
塑钢
Plastic steel
大家最常遇到的材料,本身材料也是PVC塑料。
The material that everybody encounters most, itself material also is PVC plastic.
因为单纯地用PVC强度不够,所以在内部塞入了钢材作为支撑,既保证了价格的低廉,也解决了强度的问题。
Because the strength of the PVC is not enough, the steel is inserted into it as a support, which ensures the low price and solves the problem of strength.
塑钢门大多用在阳台门上,但因为不怕沾水,很多卫生间门也会使用。
Steel doors are mostly used in the balcony door, but because of fear of water, many will use the bathroom door.
塑钢门比起纯PVC门,价格贵了一倍,但是仍然很便宜。
Plastic door compared to pure PVC door, the price is twice as expensive, but still very cheap.
▲ 可以看到窗孔中间的钢材,图源:home.focus.cn
The window can see a hole in the middle of steel, source: home.focus.cn
PVC材质的门在低预算下使用完全能够满足遮挡视线的需求,但是本身满满的塑料感并不是特别好看,建议在预算足够时,升级金属材质的门。
PVC material doors are used in low budget, fully meet the needs of the line of sight, but the full plastic sense is not particularly attractive. It is recommended to upgrade the metal door when the budget is enough.
金属材质的门
A metal door
因为金属门冷冰冰,大多数时候外表都模仿木纹,或应用在风格很强烈的家里。
Because metal doors are icy, most of the time they look like wood patterns, or they are used in homes with a strong style.
铁皮门
Iron door
大多用作工业风的集装箱样式铁皮门,其它样式很少用在室内。
Mostly used as an industrial wind container type iron door, other styles rarely used indoors.
▲ 图源:shippingcontainerhomesaustralia.com.au
* source: shippingcontainerhomesaustralia.com.au
玻璃材质的门
Glass door
大部分玻璃门都有金属外框架,可是框架使用的材料并不一样。
Most glass doors have metal frames, but the materials used in the frames are different.
铝镁合金
Al Mg alloy
又称铝合金门、铝镁钛合金门,主要成分是铝,也时常当作窗户和阳台门的材质,可以视为是塑钢门的升级版,通常都只用做玻璃门框架。
Also known as aluminum alloy doors, aluminum, magnesium and titanium alloy doors, the main component is aluminum, but also often as windows and balcony doors of materials, can be regarded as an upgraded version of plastic doors, usually only use glass door frame.
铝镁合金的颜色样式很丰富,仿木纹也能做(仿出来不好看罢了),网图上流行的小黑细框玻璃门也没问题。
Aluminum magnesium alloy color style is very rich, imitation wood can do (imitation out good-looking), network popular black thin frame glass door is not a problem.
▲ 图源:crdecoration.com
* source: crdecoration.com
但是镁铝合金的强度不够,边框不能做太细,最窄只能做到4cm,还需要保证有一定的格子,否则无法支撑住玻璃的重量。
However, the strength of the magnesium alloy is not enough, the border can not be too fine, the narrowest can only do 4cm, but also need to ensure that there is a certain grid, otherwise it can not support the weight of the glass.
不锈钢
Stainless steel
网图上的小细框玻璃门大多是不锈钢材质,喷涂上黑漆,涂上黑色玻璃胶就能实现了。
Network of small thin frame glass door is made of stainless steel, spraying on the black paint, paint can realize black glass glue.
虽然说起来简单,可是国内厂家不一定都能做,尤其是2.5cm以下的超细框,仍然很考验工艺水平。
Although it is simple to say, but domestic manufacturers may not all be able to do, especially under the 2.5cm super fine frame, is still very testing process level.
如果找到有厂家能做细框不锈钢玻璃门,请求他们改颜色,就能做出网红款小细框。
If you find a manufacturer can do fine frame stainless steel glass door, ask them to change color, you can make net red paragraph small fine frame.
▲ 比起上图,框更细了,图源:SheerLuxe
The box is more fine than above, source: SheerLuxe
断桥铝
Broken bridge aluminum
断桥铝用在阳台门上最多,它的隔热、隔音是最好的。
Broken bridge aluminum used in the balcony door the most, and its heat insulation, sound insulation is the best.
不过,应用在室内的话,就有些浪费了,超宽的边框也不是特别好看。
However, the use of indoor, then some waste, and ultra width of the border is not particularly good.
玻璃门
Glass door
平开式的无边框玻璃门仍然需要不锈钢制的门框方便固定活页,如果活页布置在上下侧,最下边还得凿地。
Flat open frameless doors still require stainless steel door frames for easy fixing of loose sheets. If loose sheets are placed on the top and bottom, the bottom must be gouged.
而推拉式的玻璃门,就需要安装不锈钢吊轨在天花板上了。无论如何,玻璃门的玻璃必须使用钢化玻璃,这样在不幸破碎时也不会划伤人
The push and pull glass door requires the installation of a stainless steel suspension rail on the ceiling. In any case, the glass of the glass door must be made of toughened glass, so that it will not be scratched when it is broken

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